A shamanic hat can vary greatly depending on the cultural and traditional practices of the specific shamanic tradition. In some cultures, shamans wear elaborate headdresses adorned with feathers, beads, shells, and other symbolic objects that represent their spiritual connections, powers, and journeying into other realms. These hats often serve as ceremonial garments and are believed to help the shaman channel spiritual energy and communicate with the spirit world. In other traditions, shamans may wear simpler head coverings or no specific hat at all, focusing more on other ritual tools and attire. Ultimately, the design and significance of a shamanic hat are deeply tied to the beliefs and practices of the culture from which it originates.

In Peru, shamans, also known as curanderos or healers, often wear distinctive hats as part of their ceremonial attire. One type of traditional hat worn by Peruvian shamans is called a "mesa hat" or "chumpi hat." These hats are typically made from woven materials such as wool or straw and are adorned with colorful geometric patterns and sometimes feathers, beads, or other decorative elements.